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PLANTING GUIDE OF F1 BIG ROUND PUMPKIN SEEDS - TLP 368

                                       (GOLDEN COIN SEEDS)

I/ Feartures:

- Strong plant, good tolerance to virus.

- Harvesting: 90-95 days after sowing.

- Fruit size: 12 - 13 cm height, 27 - 28 cm diameter.

- Fruit characteristics: dark green and glossy skin.

- Yield: 3.8 - 4.2 kg/fruit, 8 - 9 kg/plant.

II/ Sowing density:

Distance

Double  row per bed

Single row per bed

Bed distance

7.2 m

3.6 m

Plant distance

0.5 – 0.6 m

0.5 – 0.6 m

Density

460 - 560 plants/1000m2

460 - 560 plants/1000m2

III/ Soak, incubation and sowing:

* Prepare warm water 50 – 52oC:

- Mixing 40% boiling water (95 – 100oC) with 60% fresh water (25 – 30oC) got from drilled well or water faucet, stir well in 30 sec

- Soak the seeds in warm water as prepared in step 1 in 3 hours

* Incubation:

- Clean the towels (or damp tissues), squeeze water out of them to maintain adequate moisture (about 80 – 85%)

- Spread the seeds as soaked in step 2 on the towels, then put these towels in dark, warm place (around  28 – 30oC)

- After 20 hours, rinse viscous on the seeds coat with tap water or well water and washing towels with hot water (100°C), squeezed and then incubating again

* Sowing:

- After 30-35 hours, the seeds will germinate, please sow these seeds in the nursery or direct seeding on field.

- Rinse seeds not germinated, washed and squeezed towels then incubated again, when all seeds germinate, continue to sow.

IV/ Planting and maintenace:

1. Fertilizers (for 1.000m2):

Fertilizer application for  pumkin  cultivation depends on geographic conditions. However, we recommend applying the following guides:

*Quantity:

Mucks:                  2 m3

Super Phosphates: 50 kg

Urea:     15 kg

Lime:                    50 kg

NPK (16-16-8):      37 kg

DAP :      4 kg

Potasium Clorides: 23 kg

 

 

*Application:

Times

Stages

Quantity

Basal

At tillages

2 m3 muck + 50 kg Super phosphates + 20 kg NPK+10 kg KCl

Side dreesing at

10 days after sowing

1,5 kg Urea  + 3 kg NPK + 1 kg DAP

20, 30, 40 days after sowing

1 kg Urea + 2 kg NKP + 2 kg DAP

48, 56 and 64 days after sowing

4,5 kg Urea  + 2 kg NPK + 3 kg KCl

75 days afters sowing

3,5 kg Urea    + 2 kg NPK + 4kg KCl

* Notes:

  • Lime should be applied at soil preparation to increase fertilizer effect
  • Fertilizer should be applied far enough from the plant foot, deep enough (6-7 cm) to increase fertilizer effect.
  • Fertilizing should be together with weeding increase fertilizer effect.

2. Cuting the tops:

When plants have 5-6 real leaves cuting tops in the morning, after choose 3 same strong branches, training tops spread equalize on ground

3. Drainage:

If planting on lowfield in the rainy season, fuits can be rot. Famer must have to good drainage, remove all grass on pumkin field to prevented.

V/ Plant protection:

* Powdery mildew disease:

- It’s usually occurs when high humidity and a temperature of about 22 – 27°C, disease strong harmful in the highlands, where have more fog.

- Spray 2 the sides of the leaves in late afternoon with the following chemicals: Imipemconazole (min 98,3%), Chlorothelonil (min 98%), Mancozeb (min 98%), Ethabosan (min 99,6%), Copper Oxychloride 50% + Metalaxyl 8%,…

* Viral disease:

- Is harmful severe in the dry season, should be visit field usually and remove all infected plants (plant are yellow and twisted leaves on tops) to avoid spread other plants.

- Spray the lower side of the leaves to prevent the insects (suck group) with the following chemicals: Dinotefuran (min 89%), Clorfenapyr (min 94%), Diafenthiuron,…

* Borer group worm:

- Harmful through all vegetable period.

- Spray the lower side of the leaves in late afternoon with the following chemicals: Chlorantraniliprole (min 93%), Indoxarb, Emamectin Benzoate (Avermectin B1a 90% + Avermectin B1b 10% ), Chlorfenapyr (min 94%), Flubendiamide (min 95%),…

* Notes:

  • Fungicide should be sprayed at old leaves.
  • Pesticide should be sprayed at young leaves.
  • Pesticide should carefully sprayed at the lower side of the leaves./

 

We wish you the best harvest with Golden Coin Seeds!

In bài viết

"GOLDEN COIN SEEDS"

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