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23-03-2020 13:41

PLANTING GUIDE HYBRID HOT PEPPER F1 – YELLOW HORN 12

                                  (GOLDEN COIN SEEDS)

 I/ Features:

 - Upward chili, strong branches, flat and compact leaf canopy.

 - Good tolerance to Virus and Bacteria wilt.

 - Harvesting day: 75 days after transplanting.

 - Fruit size: 6.5 - 7.8 cm length, 1.1 - 1.2 cm diameter.

 - Fruit characteristics: very good at setting fruit, tapering, big belly fruit, obtuse at tip of fruit, turn from green to red at mature skin color.

  - Yield: 1.5 -1.6 kg/plant.

 II/ Sowing density:

Distance

Double row per bed

Single row per bed

Bed distance

1.2 m

0.8 m

Plants distance

0.5 – 0.6 m

0.4 – 0.5 m

Density

2800 – 3300 plant/1000m2

2500 – 3100 plant/1000m2

III. Sowing:

Prepare trays or pots to sowing seeds.

Hot pepper seed no need to soak and incubate, after open seed pouches, you can be sowing seeds directly in trays or pots then covering seeds by a layer soil about 0.5 cm and then take it in the nursery.

IV. Planting and maintenance

1. Nursery:

  • Sow the seeds to trays or pots, which make by: 40% free soil + 20% ash + 20% coir + 20% manure + 200 gr DAP + chemicals to control soil insects.
  • If there is no DAP in the media, please solute 20 grams DAP in 10 liters of water, and spray 3 times a day to stimulate root development.
  • Prevent damping-off in nursery by spraying the following chemicals before transplanting: Mancozeb 64% + Metalaxyl-M 4%, Iprodione (min 96%), Validamycin A,…
  • When there are 4 – 5 leaves on the seedling, please transplant them to the field.

2. Fertilizers (for 1.000 m2):

Fertilizer application for hot pepper cultivation depends on geographic conditions. However, we recommend applying the following guides for “Golden Coin” hot pepper:

* Quantity:

Muck:                     2 – 3 m3

KCl:       40 kg

NPK 16 – 16 – 8:     60 kg

Lime:                     100 – 120 kg

Urea:     25 kg

DAP:                        10 kg

Super phosphate:  40 kg

 

 

* Application:

Times

Stage

Quantity

Lime

7 – 10 days before planting

100 – 120 kg

Basal

At tillage

2 – 3 m3 muck + 40 kg Super phosphates

+ 14 kg NPK +  12 kg KCl

Side dressing at

7 days after planting

1kg DAP with 500 liters water

10, 20, 30 days after planting

1,5 kg Urea + 4 kg NPK + 3 kg DAP

40, 50, 60, 70 days after planting

4 kg Urea + 6 kg NPK + 5 kg KCl

80, 90 days after planting

3 kg Urea + 5 kg NPK + 4 kg KCl

* Notes:

  • Lime should be applied at soil preparation to increase fertilizer effect.
  • Fertilizer should be applied far enough from the plant foot, deep enough (6-7 cm) to increase fertilizer effect.
  • At fruiting stage 75 – 80 days after planting, there is often fruit tip rot due to calcium deficiency. Calcium can be added by periodically spraying calcium nitrate  (Ca(NO3)2) every 5 days. Also spray foliar fertilizer for better fruiting and prevent node fruit.

V. Plant protection:

* Damping off:

Is harmful to seeding in nursery or newly-transplanted seedling.

Spray the following chemicals to the plant foot: Rovral, Validacin, Monceren, Ridomil,…

* Bacterial wilt:

Pepper should not planted on the field where the previous crop is of solanaceae (tomato, tobacco, potato, eggplant, ..).

Field should be airy, well drained. Remove the infected plants, scatter lime to the infected place

Spray to the plant foot with the following chemicals: Oxolinic acid 20%, Oxytetracycline hydrochloride 55% + streptomyxin sunphate 35%, Kasugamycin 2%, Coperoxycloride 45%, Trichoderma spp,…

* Anthracnose:

Causing fruit rot.

Spray to the leaves and fruits with the following chemicals: Propinep (min 80%),Chlorothalonil (min 98%), Mancozeb 64%,…

* Branch wilt:

Is harmful at fruiting and harvest period.

Spray to the leaves and fruits with the following chemicals: Mancozeb (min 85%), Fosety-aluminium (min 95%),  Difenoconazole (min 96%),...

* Viral disease:

Regularly visit the field 15 – 30 days after planting to remove and bury the infected plants. Spray the lower side of the leaves to prevent the insects with the following chemicals: Dinotefuran (min 89%), Clorfenapyr (min 94%), Diafenthiuron,…

* Borer group:

Is harmful in vegetative period.

Spray the lower side of the leaves in late afternoon with the following chemicals: Emamectin Benzoate (Avermectin B1a 90% + Avermectin B1b 10%), Lufenuron (min 96%), Flubendiamize (min 95%), Chlorantraniliprol,….

* Suck group:

Spray the lower side of the leaves and on top of the plant with the following chemicals: Chlorpyrifos Methyl (min 96%), Dinotefuran (min 89%), Clothianidin,

* Notes:

  • To preventbacteria, not planting on the fields planted solanaceous plants (tomato, tobacco, peppers, potatoes ...). fields must well drained and airy.
  • Fungicide should be sprayed at old leaves, pesticide should be sprayed at young leaves.
  • Pesticide should carefully sprayed at the lower side of the leaves./

We wish you the best harvest with Golden Coin Seeds!

 
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 Address: 23-25, Street No. 20, Binh Hung Hoa Ward, Binh Tan Dist, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

     Tel: (+84) 28 3765 9166            Fax: (+84) 28 3765 9169             Tax code: 0305 905 123

 www.tanlocphatseeds.com      Email: info@tanlocphatseeds.com        www.dongtienvang.com

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